Search results for "production [antinucleus]"

showing 10 items of 241 documents

Production Inventory and Enterprise System Implementation: An Ex-ante No-Cost Based Evaluation

2010

The objective of this paper is to present an Enterprise System (ES) ex-ante no-cost based three step evaluation technique, which enables a pre-emptive analysis of the effects of an ES implementation using a system of referenced non financial performance metrics. The innovativeness is in the use of a simulation model fully integrated with the evaluation procedure. Researchers can extend the presented technique to further modelling approaches and test it on different market sectors. The analysis provides practitioners with a measurement system that enables an analysis of the effects of a given ES implementation and can be further employed in financial evaluations.

Inventory managementFinancial performanceEnterprise systemEx-anteComputer scienceSupply chainSystems engineeringBullwhipIndustrial engineeringProduction inventoryTest (assessment)
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Productivity analysis of Latvian companies using ORBIS database

2021

International audience; This research study uses ORBIS microdata at the company level to analyse productivity of 167 thousand economically active Latvian companies over 2011-2018. The aim of the study is twofold-to find factors consistently associated with productivity at the company level; and to recommend possible criteria for companies to receive a state support (from the view of enhancing aggregate productivity in the long term). Our research results show that productivity of Latvian companies is positively related to their size, age, as well as location closer to Riga and other big cities. However, there is a substantial within-group variation in productivity between companies. Multiva…

JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C3 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models • Multiple Variables/C.C3.C31 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile Regressions • Social Interaction Modelsproductivitycompany agemicro dataJEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R3 - Real Estate Markets Spatial Production Analysis and Firm Location/R.R3.R32 - Other Spatial Production and Pricing Analysiscompany size[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceORBIScompany location:SOCIAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]JEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L6 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing/L.L6.L60 - General
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Dimensions et dynamique de la coordination des soins de ville : une analyse économique

2019

Cet article vise à clarifier la notion de coordination en santé, à expliciter ses différentes dimensions et à revenir sur son statut dans un processus de production de soins. Une appréhension plus fine de la coordination permet de mieux analyser le bien-fondé, les difficultés des coordinations promues par les politiques de santé. Nous nous appuyons à la fois sur des études de terrain menées auprès de réseaux, de dispositifs de télémédecine et de MSP, et sur des approches théoriques de la coordination couvrant différents courants de l’économie des organisations.

JEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D2 - Production and OrganizationsJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I1 - Health/I.I1.I11 - Analysis of Health Care Markets[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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On the Returns to Invention within Firms: Evidence from Finland

2018

International audience; In this paper we merge individual income data, firm-level data, patenting data, and IQ data in Finland over the period 1988–2012 to analyze the returns to invention for inventors and their coworkers or stakeholders within the same firm. We find that: (i) inventors collect only 8 percent of the total private return from invention; (ii) entrepreneurs get over 44 percent of the total gains; (iii) bluecollar workers get about 26 percent of the gains and the rest goes to white-collar workers. Moreover, entrepreneurs start with significant negative returns prior to the patent application, but their returns subsequently become highly positive.

JEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O3 - Innovation • Research and Development • Technological Change • Intellectual Property Rights/O.O3.O34 - Intellectual Property and Intellectual CapitalINNOVATIONPatent applicationvoitotJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L2 - Firm Objectives Organization and Behavior/L.L2.L25 - Firm Performance: Size Diversification and Scope0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationdistribution of profits050207 economicsJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D2 - Production and Organizationsta511keksinnötinventions05 social sciencesprofitsvoitot (talous)General MedicineIndividual incomeJEL: G - Financial Economics/G.G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance/G.G3.G32 - Financing Policy • Financial Risk and Risk Management • Capital and Ownership Structure • Value of Firms • Goodwill[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeyritykset0506 political science8. Economic growthJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L2 - Firm Objectives Organization and Behavior/L.L2.L26 - EntrepreneurshipDemographic economicsBusinessJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O3 - Innovation • Research and Development • Technological Change • Intellectual Property Rights/O.O3.O31 - Innovation and Invention: Processes and IncentivesenterprisesMerge (version control)voitonjako
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Le anfore fenicio-puniche prodotte nel Mediterraneo occidentale: caratteristiche petrografiche degli impasti siciliani e spagnoli.

2009

The aim of this paper is to provide well-stated petrographic reference groups for the recognition of several Sicilian and Spanish Phoenician-Punic production centres in order to facilitate an instrument of further objective support for amphorae provenance. This instrument is based on the crosschecking between data provided by typological studies and the thinsection analysis of amphorae fabrics. It is worth noting that this is only a first step within the framework of a larger research project focused in the creation of an Atlas of Phoenician and Punic Amphorae in the Western Mediterranean including both archaeological and petrographic data. In this context a systematical work on the known p…

Key-words: Pottery Provenance Ceramic Petrography Petrographic Fabrics Production Centres Atlas of Phoenician and Punic Amphorae.Settore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.
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Lean ja Lean-transformaatio ohjelmistotuotannossa

2013

Maukonen, Kerkko Lean ja Lean-transformaatio Jyväskylä: Jyväskylän yliopisto, 2013, 34 s. Tietojärjestelmätiede, kandidaatintutkielma Ohjaaja: Leppänen, Mauri Kilpailu globaaleilla markkinoilla ja Japanin toisen maailmansodan jälkeinen talouskriisi johtivat Toyotalla täysin uudenlaisen tuotantomenetelmän kehityk-seen. Tämä Toyotan tuotantojärjestelmä (TPS), joka sittemmin on tullut parem-min tunnetuksi Lean-ajatteluna, on otettu käyttöön useilla eri aloilla kuten oh-jelmistotuotannossa. Tämä kirjallisuuskatsauksena toteutettu tutkielma esittelee teollisuustuotannon ja ohjelmistotuotannon näkökulmista Lean-ajattelun taus-tan, pääperiaatteet, transformaatio-ohjeistusta sekä Leaniin liittyviä …

Lean-tuotantokanbanLeanTPSLean-ajatteluToyota production system
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Detection of genomic regions underlying milk production traits in Valle del Belice dairy sheep using regional heritability mapping

2021

The aim of this study was to identify genomic regions underlying milk production traits in the Valle del Belice dairy sheep using regional heritability mapping (RHM). Repeated measurements for milk yield (MY), fat percentage and yield (F% and FY) and protein percentage and yield (P% and PY), collected over a period of six years (2006-2012) on 481 Valle del Belice ewes, were used for the analysis. Animals were genotyped with the Illumina 50k SNP chip. Variance components, heritabilities, and repeatability within and across lactations were estimated, fitting parity, litter size, season of lambing, and fortnights in milk, as fixed; and additive genetic, permanent environment within and across …

Litter (animal)Candidate genemilk production traitsSNPSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologydairy sheepMilk production traitsRegion heritability mappingAnimal scienceFood AnimalsPregnancyLactationDairy sheepregion heritability mappingmedicineAnimalsLactationSheep DomesticValle del Belice breedSheepdairy sheep; milk production traits; region heritability mapping; SNP; Valle del Belice breedDomestic sheep reproductionOriginal ArticlesGenomicsGeneral MedicineHeritabilityRandom effects modelSNP genotypingMilkPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureOriginal ArticleFemalemilk production traitAnimal Science and ZoologyJournal of Animal Breeding and Genetics
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Effects of mountain grassland maturity stage and grazing management on carotenoids in sward and cow's milk

2006

Carotenoids are involved in the sensorial and nutritional values of dairy products. In grazing systems, both herbage maturity stage and grazing management may affect the amount of carotenoid ingested, thus these factors may affect carotenoid concentrations in milk. Two homogenous plots of mountain grassland (1.4 and 2.0 ha) were grazed during two cycles of growth by 6 dairy cows in mid lactation, in strip (SG) and rotational grazing (RG), respectively. We monitored the changes in carotenoid concentrations in sward and milk, measured by HPLC twice a week. Seven carotenoids were identified in the sward: violaxanthin, antheraxanthin, epilutein, lutein, zeaxanthin, ß-carotene and 13-cis ß-carot…

Lutein[SDV.SA.ZOO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/ZootechnyForageMATURITY STAGECAROTENOID;COW'S MILK;MOUNTAIN GRASSLAND;MATURITY STAGE;GRAZING MANAGEMENT;CAROTENOÏDE;LAIT DE VACHE;PRAIRIE DE MONTAGNE;STADE DE L'HERBE;MODE DE PATURAGEBiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundLactationGrazingmedicineCOW'S MILKCarotenoidLAIT DE VACHEComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDairy cattle030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesCAROTENOÏDEGRAZING MANAGEMENTAntheraxanthin0402 animal and dairy sciencefood and beveragesPRAIRIE DE MONTAGNEScience des productions animales04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landSTADE DE L'HERBE040201 dairy & animal scienceMOUNTAIN GRASSLANDmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAgronomyXanthophyll[SDV.SA.SPA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Animal production studiesCAROTENOIDAnimal Science and ZoologyMODE DE PATURAGE[SDV.SA.ZOO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/ZootechnyAnimal production studies
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Local Capacity $H_{\infty}$ Control for Production Networks of Autonomous Work Systems With Time-Varying Delays

2010

This paper considers the problem of local capacity H∞ control for a class of production networks of autonomous work systems with time-varying delays in the capacity changes. The system under consideration is modeled in a discrete-time singular form. Attention is focused on the design of a controller gain for the local capacity adjustments which maintains the work-in-progress (WIP) in each work system in the vicinity of planned levels and guarantees the asymptotic stability of the system and reduces the effect of the disturbance input on the controlled output to a prescribed level. In terms of a matrix inequality, a sufficient condition for the solvability of this problem is presented using …

Lyapunov functionInput/outputdelayAutonomous systems; delay; linear matrix inequality (LMI); production networks; Control and Systems Engineering; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringLinear matrix inequalityAutonomous systemssymbols.namesakeExponential stabilityDiscrete time and continuous timeControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryConvex optimizationsymbolsproduction networksAutomatic gain controlSymmetric matrixElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlinear matrix inequality (LMI)MathematicsIEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering
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Conjugated linolenic acid (CLna), conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), and other biohydrogenation intermediates in plasma and milk fat of cows fed raw or …

2007

International audience; Thirty lactating dairy cows were used in a 333 Latin-square design to investigate the effects of a raw or extruded blend of linseed and wheat bran (70:30) on plasma and milk fatty-acids (FA). Linseed diets, containing 16.6% linseed blend on a dry-matter basis, decreased milk yield and protein percentage. They decreased the proportions of FA with less than 18 carbons in plasma and milk and resulted in cis -9, cis -12, cis -15 18:3 proportions that were more than three and four times higher in plasma and milk, respectively, whereas cis -9, cis -12 18:2 proportions were decreased by 10–15%. The cis -9, trans -11, cis -15 18:3 isomer of conjugated linolenic acid was not …

MILK FATTY ACIDLinolenic acidConjugated linoleic acidEXTRUSIONConjugated systemSF1-110003 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMilk yieldBiologie animalePlasma lipidsLINSEEDACIDE LINOLEIQUE[SDV.SA.SPA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Animal production studiesFood science030304 developmental biologyCONJUGATED LINOLENIC ACIDMilk fatty acidConjugated linolenic acid0303 health sciencesBranExtrusionLinseed0402 animal and dairy sciencefood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCONJUGATED LINOLEIC ACID040201 dairy & animal scienceAnimal culturechemistryMilk fat[SDV.SA.SPA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Animal production studiesAlimentation et NutritionAnimal Science and ZoologyConjugated linoleic acid
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